Art dealer
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| This article is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. Please help recruit one or improve this article yourself. See the talk page for details. Please consider using {{Expert-subject}} to associate this request with a WikiProject. (July 2008) |
| This article's tone or style may not be appropriate for Wikipedia. Specific concerns may be found on the talk page. See Wikipedia's guide to writing better articles for suggestions. (December 2007) |
| This article's introduction section may not adequately summarize its contents. To comply with Wikipedia's lead section guidelines, please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of the article's key points. |
An art dealer is a person or company that buys and sells works of art.
Contents |
[edit] Role
An art dealer typically seeks out various artists to represent, and builds relationships with collectors and museums whose interests are likely to match the work of the represented artists. Some dealers are able to anticipate market trends, while some prominent dealers may be able to influence the taste of the market. Many dealers specialize in a particular style, period, or region. They often travel internationally, frequenting exhibitions, auctions, and artists’ studios looking for good buys, little-known treasures, and exciting new works. When dealers buy works of art, they resell them either in their galleries or directly to collectors. Those who deal in contemporary art usually exhibit artists’ works in their galleries, and take a percentage of the price the works sell for.
[edit] Job requirements
Art dealers often study the history of art before entering on their careers. Related careers that often cross-over include curators from museums and art auction firms are industry-related careers. Art critics or art academics also find success as art dealers.
Dealers have to understand the business side of the art world. They keep up with trends in the market and are knowledgeable about the style of art people want to buy. They figure out how much they should pay for a piece and then estimate the resale price. They are also passionate and knowledgeable about art. Those who deal with contemporary art promote new artists, creating a market for the artists' works and enabling themselves entrepreneurial success. The art world is subject to economic booms and bust just like any other market. Art dealers must be economically conscious in order to maintain their livelihoods. The mark ups of art work must be carefully monitored. If prices and profits are too large, then investments may be devalued should an overstock or economic downturn occur.[1]
To determine an artwork’s value, dealers inspect the objects or paintings closely, and compare the fine details with similar pieces. Some dealers with many years of experience learn to identify unsigned works by examining stylistic features such as brush strokes, color, form. They recognize the styles of different periods and individual artists. Often art dealers are able to distinguish authentic works from forgeries (although even dealers are sometimes fooled).
[edit] Notable art dealers
Perls was born and raised in Berlin. He studied art history in Munich, but was forced to finish his education in Basel, Switzerland, as the Nazis were no longer allowing degrees for Jews. He ran Perls Galleries for over 60 years. His gallery dealt with contemporary American artists, modern works from the School of Paris and Mexican and South American art. Perls also developed an interest in art from Benin and built a sizable collection. He was not only an art dealer, but also a donor as he contributed many significant works of art to the Metropolitan Museum of Art. He died June 2, 2008 in Mount Kisco, N.Y. at age 96. [2]
Weber was born in 1932 in Los Angeles. He was a radio corpsman in the Navy during the Korean War before receiving a bachelor’s degree from Antioch College in Yellow Springs, Ohio in 1958. As a contemporary art dealer, Weber was ahead of his time as he was one of the early promotors of Conceptual Art, Post-Minimalist sculpture and Italian Arte Povera. He was the director of several galleries throughout his career and helped organize shows that featured big names such as Robert Indiana, Richard Long and Andy Warhol. Weber died May 23, 2008 in Hudson, N.Y. at age 75. [3]
[edit] Notable national and international art dealer association
- For over 70 years, CINOA has been devoted to promoting proactively dealers' concerns and offers international support to fine art and antique dealers on many issues that affect the art market sector's economy.
- Fine Art Dealers Association (FADA) - a United States non-profit organization founded in 1990 dedicated to promoting and maintaining the highest degree of professionalism, scholarship and integrity in all business conducted with colleagues, institutions and the art buying public.
[edit] See also
- Appraiser
- Art finance
- Art market
- Art sale
- Art valuation
- Art world economics
- Auction
- Blockage discount
- Curator
[edit] References
- ^ Cowley, Stacy (2008-04-16). ""Amid art boom, dealers brace for a bust"". Fortune Small Business. http://money.cnn.com/2008/04/15/smbusiness/singing_in_rain_art.fsb/index.htm?section=magazines_fsb. Retrieved on 2008-06-03.
- ^ Grimes, William (2008-06-05). ""Klaus Perls, Art Dealer Who Gave Picassos to the Met, Dies at 96"". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/05/arts/design/05perls.html?ref=design. Retrieved on 2008-06-05.
- ^ Smith, Roberta (2008-06-01). ""John Weber, 75, Contemporary-Art Dealer, Is Dead"". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/01/arts/design/01weber.html?ref=design. Retrieved on 2008-06-05.

