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Daye

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Daye
—  County-level city  —
Chinese transcription(s)
 - Chinese 大冶
 - Pinyin Dàyě
Daye Lake on the southern edge of Daye's urban core
Daye Lake on the southern edge of Daye's urban core
Daye is located in China
Daye
Daye
Location in China
Coordinates: 30°06′N 114°58′E / 30.1°N 114.967°E / 30.1; 114.967
Country China
Province Hubei
Area
 - Total 1,460 km2 (563.7 sq mi)
Population (2000)
 - Total 813,600
 - Density 557.3/km2 (1,443.3/sq mi)
Time zone China Standard (UTC+8)

Daye (Chinese: 大冶, Dàyě) is a county-level city within the prefecture-level city of Huangshi, in eastern Hubei, China.

Before the adoption of the Hanyu Pinyin, the name of the city was often transcribed in English as Tayeh.[1]

As it is usually the case with county-level cities, Daye includes both an urban core and a fair amount of rural land in all directions, with smaller townships (zhen) such as Dajipu (大箕铺). According to the Fifth Population Census of China (2000), the entire county-level city of Daye had 813,600 residents, making for the population density of 558 people per square kilometer.[2]

The city is served by the China National Highway 106 (which coincides in this area with China National Highway 316) and a railway. There is no passenger train stations in Daye, however; passengers need to border at the Huansghi station, near Huangshi center city.

The Daye Lake south of Daye's urban core is surrounded by parks and fishing ponds, and is a popular place for recreation.

For a traveller who goes on G316 from Wuhan toward the south-east, Daye appears as a border between more urban and more rural parts of the province. Daye sits on the south-eastern border of the heavily industrialized Wuhan/Ezhou/Huangshi metropolitan area; south of it, the much more rural Yangxin County begins.

[edit] Economy

Daye Exhibition Center

Daye is an industrial city, a center of mining[3] and metallurgy; its name means 'Big Smeltery'. Among the major employers is Huangshi Daye Non-ferrous Metals Co., Ltd.[4]

[edit] History

Ta-yeh (Daye) and Tie-shan-pu (Tieshan) shown in the middle of this 1915 map, along with an early railway. Lake Daye south of town is labeled as L. Kin-hu (i.e. Jinhu, "Golden Lake")

Daye County existed on and off for centuries; as recently as the WWII period, it included much of today's prefecture-level city of Huangshi. This means that pre-1949 references to a location in "Daye" or "Tayeh" may actually refer to anywhere within today's Huangshi.

Daye County was re-established on June 1, 1962, now on a rather smaller scale, as part of Huangshi City. On February 18, 1994 Daye was converted into a county-level city, still within the prefecture-level city of Huangshi.[5]

[edit] External links

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