Jan Lievens
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| Jan Lievens | |
| Birth name | Jan Lievens |
| Born | 24 October 1607 Leiden, Holland, Dutch Republic |
| Died | 4 June 1674 (aged 66) Amsterdam, Holland, Dutch Republic |
| Nationality | Dutch |
| Field | Painting |
| Training | Pieter Lastman |
| Influenced by | Rembrandt |
Jan Lievens (24 October 1607 – 4 June 1674) was a Dutch painter, usually associated with Rembrandt, working in a similar style.
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[edit] Biography
In his early years he was a student of Pieter Lastman in Amsterdam. After two years he began his career as an independent artist at age of fourteen in Leiden.
Lievens collaborated and shared a studio with Rembrandt van Rijn in 1626. Their collaboration was intimate enough to cause difficulties in the attribution of works from this period. Lievens showed talent for painting in a life-size scale, and his dramatic compositions suggest the influence of the Caravaggisti. In Constantijn Huygens' assessment, Lievens was more inventive, yet less expressive than Rembrandt.[1] The two men split in 1631, when Rembrandt moved to Amsterdam and Lievens to England. (In 1656 Rembrandt still owned paintings by his former friend).
During his time in England Lievens painted a portrait for Thomas Howard, 21st Earl of Arundel, and became influenced by the works of Anthony van Dyck. Lievens worked in Antwerp, and cooperated with Adriaen Brouwer. After being a court painter in The Hague and Berlin, he returned to Amsterdam in 1655. While his first wife died he married a sister of Jan de Bray in 1648. After 1672, the Rampjaar Lievens had increasing financial difficulties and his family voided all claims of inheritance on his death due to his debts.
[edit] Notes
[edit] Sources
- Haak, Bob. Rembrandt: His Life, His Work, His Time. New York: Harry N. Abrams. pp. 42–43. LCCN 69-12481.
[edit] External links
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