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List of communist parties

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There are, at present, a number of Communist parties active in various countries across the world, and a number who used to be active. The formation of Communist parties in various countries was first initiated by the formation of the Communist Third International by the Russian Bolsheviks. Undoubtedly the most important of these parties were those of the Soviet Union and the People's Republic of China.

Some Communist parties have names such as Workers World Party, Socialist Party, Progressive Party, etc. Most, but not all, of the parties on this list are those that were aligned with either Moscow or Beijing during the Cold War and their offshoots. Groups currently participating in the Trotskyist tradition are not included in the listing.

See also: World Communist Movement, List of left-wing internationals, List of Trotskyist internationals, List of members of the Comintern, List of left communist internationals, List of political parties

Contents

[edit] Ruling parties

In the following countries, the Communist parties hold monopoly on state power, and thus these nations are often referred to as 'communist states'.

[edit] Communist parties as part of other ruling coalition

In Moldova and Cyprus, the ruling Communist parties didn't necessitate a revolution to be occurred by them, but by being elected to power and thus operate according to the norms of a multi-party system. In Nepal, the ruling Communist parties participate in a multi-party coalition government, an alliance of 22 parties that holds 350 seats in the 601-member constituent assembly. There are also some parties that participate as junior partners in ruling coalitions, as listed below.

[edit] Formerly ruling

[edit] Modern (Non ruling)

[edit] Former

[edit] Defunct (ruling)

[edit] Defunct (non-ruling)

[edit] References

[edit] See also

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