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Renal agenesis

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Renal agenesis
Classification and external resources
ICD-10 Q60.0-Q60.2
ICD-9 753.0
OMIM 191830
DiseasesDB 11252

Renal agenesis is a medical condition in which one (unilateral) or both (bilateral) kidneys fail to develop in the fetus and are absent at birth.

[edit] Bilateral

Bilateral renal agenesis is the uncommon and serious failure of both a fetus' kidneys to develop during gestation, and is one causative agent of Potter sequence. This absence of kidneys causes oligohydramnios, a deficiency of amniotic fluid in a pregnant woman, which can place extra pressure on the developing baby and cause further malformations. The condition is frequently, but not always the result of a genetic disorder, and is more common in infants born to one or more parents with a malformed or absent kidney. Most infants that are born alive do not live beyond four hours.

[edit] Unilateral renal agenesis

This is much more common, but is not usually of any major concern, as long as the other kidney is healthy. The odds of a person being born with this condition are roughly 1 in 5000. Adults with unilateral renal agenesis have considerably higher chances of hypertension (high blood pressure). People with this condition are also advised not to participate in most contact sports.

[edit] External links

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