Vlax Romani language
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Vlax Romani | ||
|---|---|---|
| Spoken in | Bosnia and Herzegovina, Romania, Albania, Colombia,[citation needed] Hungary and 21 other states worldwide | |
| Total speakers | 1.5 million | |
| Language family | Indo-European
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| Official status | ||
| Official language in | Officially-recognised minority language in Hungary, Romania and Serbia | |
| Regulated by | No official regulation | |
| Language codes | ||
| ISO 639-1 | None | |
| ISO 639-2 | rom | |
| ISO 639-3 | rmy | |
| Note: This page may contain IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. | ||
Vlax Romani is a dialect of the Romani language. Vlax Romani varieties are spoken mainly in Southeastern Europe by Romani people[1]. Vlax Romani can also be referred to as an independent language[2] or as one dialect of the Romani language. Vlax Romani is the most widely-spoken dialect subgroup of the Romani language worldwide. Most Vlax Romani speakers live in Bosnia-Herzegovina (400,000) followed by Romania (241,617), Colombia (79,000)[3] and Albania (60,000).
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[edit] Classification
Vlax Romani is classified in two groups - Vlax I, or Northern Vlax (including Kalderash and Lovari), and Vlax II, or Southern Vlax.[1] Vlax Romani tends to be mutually intelligible with some dialects belonging to other dialect subgroups, mostly of Balkan Romani and Carpathian Romani.
[edit] Writing systems
Vlax Romani is written using the Romani orthography, which is a Latin-based alphabet with several additional characters. In the area of former Soviet Union it is written also with the Cyrillic alphabet.[citation needed]
[edit] References
- ^ a b Norbert Boretzky and Birgit Igla. Kommentierter Dialektatlas des Romani. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag 2004. Teil 1: Vergleich der Dialekte.
- ^ Ethnologue report
- ^ The Ethnologue report
[edit] External links
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